Namuhla abantu abaningi banezimoto noma bafuna ukuba nemoto, kodwa umbuzo uthi wazini ngezimoto.Ngakho kulokhu sithanda ukukhuluma ngenjini yemoto ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yemoto.
Iyini injini yemoto nokuthi kungani siyisho'yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu noma uhlelo?
Injini iyinhliziyo yemoto yakho.Kungumshini oyinkimbinkimbi eyakhelwe ukuguqula ukushisa kusuka kugesi evuthayo kube amandla aguqula amasondo omgwaqo.Uchungechunge lokusabela olufinyelela leyo njongo luqhutshwa yinhlansi, ethungela ingxube kaphethiloli nomoya ocindezelwe ngaphakathi kwesilinda esivalwe okwesikhashana futhi ibangele ukuthi ishise ngokushesha.Yingakho lo mshini ubizwa ngokuthi injini evuthayo yangaphakathi .Njengoba ingxube ivutha iyakhula, inikeze amandla okushayela imoto.
Ukuze imelane nomsebenzi wayo onzima, injini kufanele ibe isakhiwo esiqinile.Iqukethe izingxenye ezimbili eziyisisekelo: ingxenye engezansi, enzima kakhulu i-cylinder block, i-casing yezingxenye ezihamba phambili zenjini;ikhava engaphezulu ekhiphekayo yikhanda lesilinda.
Ikhanda le-cylinder liqukethe amavesi alawulwa yi-valve lapho ingxube yomoya kanye nophethiloli ingena khona kumasilinda, kanti amanye amagesi akhiqizwa ukushiswa kwawo akhishwa ngawo.
Ibhulokhi igcina i-crankshaft, eguqula ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo kwamapiston kube ukunyakaza okujikelezayo ku-crankshaft.Ngokuvamile i-block iphinde ibe ne-camshaft, esebenza izindlela ezivula futhi zivale ama-valve ekhanda le-cylinder.Ngezinye izikhathi i-camshaft isekhanda noma ifakwe ngaphezu kwayo.
Yiziphi izingxenye eziyisipele enjini?
Ibhulokhi yenjini:Ibhulokhi ingxenye eyinhloko yenjini.Zonke ezinye izingxenye zenjini ziboshelwe kuyo.Ngaphakathi kwebhulokhi yilapho umlingo wenzeka khona, njengokusha.
Amaphistoni:Ama-Piston ampompa phezulu naphansi njengoba ama-spark plug evutha futhi amaphistoni ecindezela umoya/ingxube yesibaseli.La mandla aphindaphindayo aguqulwa abe ukunyakaza okujikelezayo futhi adluliselwe emathayini ngokudluliswa, nge-driveshaft, ukuwenza ajikeleze.
Ikhanda le-cylinder: Ikhanda lesilinda linamathiselwe phezulu kwebhulokhi ukuze kuvalwe indawo ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwamagesi.Kufakwe ama-spark plugs, ama-valve nezinye izingxenye.
I-Crankshaft:I-camshaft ivula futhi ivale ama-valve ngesikhathi esifanele nezinye izingxenye.
I-Camshaft:I-camshaft inama-lobe amise okwepheya ashukumisa amavalvu - ngokuvamile i-inlet eyodwa ne-exhaust valve eyodwa kusilinda ngasinye.
Ipani lamafutha: Ipani likawoyela, elaziwa nangokuthi i-oil sump, linamathiselwe phansi enjinini futhi ligcina wonke uwoyela osetshenziswa ekugcotshisweni kwenjini.
Ezinye izingxenye:iphampu yamanzi, iphampu yamafutha, iphampu yamafutha, i-turbochargernjll
Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ungathola zonke izingxenye ze-auto kuwebhusayithiwww.nitoyoautoparts.com inkampani yeminyaka engu-21 yokuthekelisa izingxenye zezimoto eziyisipele e-China, uzakwethu othembekile webhizinisi lezingxenye zezimoto.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-10-2021
