Masiku ano anthu ambiri ali ndi galimoto kapena amafuna kukhala ndi galimoto, koma funso ndi lakuti kodi mumadziwa chiyani za galimoto?Choncho nthawi ino tikufuna kulankhula za injini ya galimoto mbali yofunika kwambiri ya galimoto.
Kodi injini yamagalimoto ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani timanenera'ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri kapena dongosolo?
Injini ndiye mtima wagalimoto yanu.Ndi makina ovuta omwe amapangidwa kuti asinthe kutentha kuchokera ku gasi woyaka kukhala mphamvu yomwe imatembenuza mawilo amsewu.Zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakwaniritsa cholingacho zimayendetsedwa ndi spark, yomwe imayatsa mpweya wosakanikirana wa petulo ndi mpweya woponderezedwa mkati mwa silinda yotsekedwa kwakanthawi ndikupangitsa kuti iyake mwachangu.Ndichifukwa chake makinawo amatchedwa injini yoyaka mkati.Pamene kusakaniza kumayaka kumakula, kupereka mphamvu yoyendetsa galimotoyo.
Kuti apirire ntchito yake yolemetsa, injini iyenera kukhala yolimba.Zili ndi zigawo ziwiri zofunika: gawo lapansi, lolemera kwambiri ndi chipika cha silinda, choyikapo mbali zazikulu za injini;Chophimba cham'mwamba chomwe chimachotsedwa ndi mutu wa silinda.
Mutu wa silinda uli ndi ndime zoyendetsedwa ndi valavu zomwe mpweya ndi mafuta osakaniza zimalowa m'masilinda, ndi zina zomwe mpweya wopangidwa ndi kuyaka kwawo umatulutsidwa.
Chipindacho chimakhala ndi crankshaft, yomwe imasintha kusuntha kwa pistoni kukhala kozungulira pa crankshaft.Nthawi zambiri chipikacho chimakhalanso ndi camshaft, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zimatsegula ndi kutseka ma valve mu mutu wa silinda.Nthawi zina camshaft ili pamutu kapena yokwera pamwamba pake.
Kodi mbali zazikulu za injini mu injini ndi ziti?
Engine block: chipika ndiye gawo lalikulu la injini.Magawo ena onse a injini amalumikizidwa kwa icho.Mkati mwa chipikacho ndi pamene matsenga amachitika, monga kuyaka.
Pistoni:Ma pistoni amapopa mmwamba ndi pansi pomwe ma spark plugs amayaka ndipo ma pistoni amapanikiza kusakanikirana kwa mpweya/mafuta.Mphamvu yobwereza iyi imasinthidwa kukhala kusuntha kozungulira ndikusamutsidwa ku matayala ndi kufalitsa, kudzera pa driveshaft, kuti awapangitse kuzungulira.
Mutu wa silinda: Mutu wa silinda umamangiriridwa pamwamba pa chipikacho kuti atseke malowo kuti mpweya usatayike.Ma spark plugs, ma valve ndi mbali zina zimayikidwa kwa izo.
Crankshaft:Camshaft imatsegula ndikutseka ma valve mu nthawi yabwino ndi magawo ena onse.
Camshaft:Camshaft ili ndi ma lobe ooneka ngati peyala omwe amayendetsa ma valve - nthawi zambiri cholowera chimodzi ndi valavu imodzi yotulutsa mpweya pa silinda iliyonse.
Pansi mafuta: Poto yamafuta, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti sump yamafuta, imamangika pansi pa injiniyo ndikusunga mafuta onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka injini.
Zigawo zina:pompa madzi, pompa mafuta, pompa mafuta, turbochargerndi zina
Koposa zonse, mutha kupeza zida zonse zamagalimoto patsambawww.nitoyoautoparts.com kampani yazaka 21 yotumiza zida zopangira zida zamagalimoto ku China, bwenzi lanu lodalirika la magawo agalimoto.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-10-2021
