A zamanin yau mutane da yawa sun mallaki mota ko kuma suna son mallakar mota, amma tambaya ita ce me ka sani game da motoci.Don haka a wannan lokacin muna son magana game da injin mota mafi mahimmancin ɓangaren mota.
Menene injin mota & me yasa muke cewa shi'shine mafi mahimmancin sashi ko tsarin?
Injin shine zuciyar motar ku.Na'ura ce mai rikitarwa da aka gina don canza zafi daga kona gas zuwa ƙarfin da ke juya ƙafafun hanya.Silindar halayen da ta cimma wannan manufar tana tafiya ne ta hanyar tartsatsin wuta, wanda ke kunna cakuɗen tururin man fetur da matsewar iska a cikin wani silinda da aka rufe na ɗan lokaci kuma yana sa ya ƙone da sauri.Shi ya sa ake kiran injin ɗin injin konewa na ciki .Yayin da cakuda ke ƙonewa yana faɗaɗa, yana ba da wutar lantarki don tuka motar.
Don jure nauyin aikin sa, injin dole ne ya zama tsari mai ƙarfi.Ya ƙunshi sassa guda biyu na asali: ƙasan, sashin nauyi shine shingen Silinda, akwati don manyan sassan motsi na injin;murfin babba mai cirewa shine kan silinda .
Kan Silinda ya ƙunshi hanyoyin da ke sarrafa bawul ɗin da iska da cakuda mai ke shiga cikin silinda, da sauran ta hanyar fitar da iskar gas ɗin da konewar su ke samarwa.
Toshe yana ba da crankshaft, wanda ke canza motsin motsi na pistons zuwa motsin jujjuyawa a crankshaft.Sau da yawa toshe kuma yana ɗaukar camshaft, wanda ke aiki da hanyoyin da ke buɗewa da rufe bawuloli a cikin shugaban Silinda.Wani lokaci camshaft yana cikin kai ko kuma an ɗora shi sama da shi.
Menene manyan kayayyakin gyara a cikin injin?
Injin toshe: Toshe shine babban sashin injin.Duk sauran sassan motar da gaske suna makale da shi.A cikin toshe akwai inda sihiri ke faruwa, kamar konewa.
Fistan: Pistons suna yin famfo sama da ƙasa yayin da tartsatsin wuta ke kunna wuta kuma pistons ɗin suna damfara mahaɗin iska/man.Ana canza wannan makamashi mai jujjuyawa zuwa motsi na juyawa kuma ana tura shi zuwa taya ta hanyar watsawa, ta hanyar tuƙi, don sa su juya.
Shugaban Silinda: Ana haɗe kan silinda zuwa saman shingen don rufe wurin don hana asarar iskar gas.An sanya matosai, bawuloli da sauran sassa da shi.
Crankshaft: Camshaft yana buɗewa kuma yana rufe bawuloli a cikin cikakken lokaci tare da sauran sassan.
Camshaft: Camshaft yana da lobes masu siffar pear waɗanda ke kunna bawuloli - yawanci mashigai ɗaya da bawul ɗin shayewa ɗaya na kowane silinda.
Kaskon mai: Kasuwan mai, wanda aka fi sani da sump din mai, yana makale ne a kasan injin yana ajiye duk man da ake amfani da shi wajen shafawa injin din.
Sauran sassa:famfo ruwa, famfo mai, famfo mai, turbocharger, da dai sauransu
Sama da duka, zaku iya samun duk sassan mota akan gidan yanar gizonwww.nitoyoautoparts.com kamfanin fitar da kayayyakin kayan mota na shekaru 21 a kasar Sin, amintaccen abokin kasuwancin ku na kayan aikin mota.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-10-2021
